Tennis Serving Strategy

The ArsenalTiming and Placement
Let's take a quick inventory of what serves you mightWhen and where should you use each serve? It
have available.depends on your opponent. Here are some ideas.
Start out with the heater, the flat serve. The balls will
- Topspin - A slower serve that bounces highbe fresh at the start of the match and should travel
- Slice - Moves from side to side like a curve ballfaster. The opponent may not be used to the speed
- Kicker - Hit in one direction, bounces in oppositeyet. When you notice the opponent start to adjust his
The Deliveryher position in the backcourt and start to get the timing
Just like a baseball pitcher who covers his grip on thedown. Throw in a topspin serve and volley. If your
baseball before throwing, when serving you want toopponent starts to 'protect' his backhand side by
keep your opponent guessing at what kind of serve ismoving towards the middle on the deuce side, try
coming. For instance, typically when a player throws aserving a slice out wide. Even if they get to it, the court
ball far behind his/her head, they are probably going towill be wide open for a down the line winner. Some
serve a topspin serve or kick serve most likely to thereturners will get very defensive and start to chop
backhand, if a right handed player is serving to a rightslice the backhand return. I suggest serving a flat serve
handed returner. If thrown in front it might be a flatto their backhand and not a high sitting topspin shot.
serve, and a slice serve when thrown to the front sideSlicers seem to have an easier time dinking those
of the body. A great way to conceal the serve is toback. Serve to your opponents weaker side around
learn how to hit all your different serves when tossing%70 of the time and on important points to put
the ball in the same spot. Watch Federer or Sampras,pressure on them. Of course mix that up once in a
the ball is tossed in the same spot almost every time.while to keep them guessing. Change the speeds of
Of course you could do something like toss the ballyour serve like a pitcher who throws a fastball once
behind your head when serving on the ad side andand a change up the next.
maybe your opponent will expect something to theFollow these strategies for serving and keep your
backhand and you can hit down the middle.opponent guessing at what's coming next.