Tennis Instruction - Split Step Fundamentals

The key to hitting a great shot in tennis is preparation. Ifready position. Make sure you weight is not too far
a player is unprepared for a shot, the ball will not goforward or you may fall over!
where they expect. In fact, the result may be an out4. Make contact with the ball. You have just run from
of control shot. This article addresses preparation andthe service line to the net, jumped into the ready
the importance of a split step. For those players thatposition. At this time you are ready to determine which
are unfamiliar with the split step, I will give an in-depthside of your body the ball will be hit from. If your
explanation and talk about when it should be used.opponent hits to the backhand you should be ready to
What is a split step?turn to your backhand side because you were in your
It is a footwork type move that transitions a player"ready" position! (If the ball is hit to your forehand side
from one shot into another. A split step is a neutralyou should be equally ready)
position ("ready position") used right before the player5. Put it all together. Great work on completing your
decides to hit on the backhand or forehand side.split step, but the hardest part is yet to come. All
Note: It is used moments before making the decision ofthough we have divided the split step into several easy
which side of the body to hit onto follow steps, it is extremely important to remember
How do you hit a split step?that it is supposed to be hit in one fluid motion. There
It is fairly easy but takes much practice to fullyare not supposed to be breaks or waiting period. Your
understand its benefits. For a player just starting out, itgoal in the split step it to time the process so that your
may seem useless but advanced players depend on amake your decision a second before your opponent
split step many times PER GAME in tennis. It is amakes contact with the ball.
pre-shot ritual that will become muscle memory andWhen to use the split step?
help you every point of the way.It is used in many situations. It is important that you use
1. First, get in the "ready position". (Feet shoulder-widthit the correctly in the right situations. Here is a list of
apart, weight on the balls of your feet, and racket outseveral situations where the split step is used. You will
in front of the middle of your body. This is what yournotice it is used very often in a match (the most
split step will look like if you were to take a picture of itimportant are in bold).
in action! Remember this position.1. Return of Serve. Serves come at you fast. Every
2. Run forward, JUMP into the ready position, andplayer uses a split step to prepare for the coming
freeze. you should be back in your ready position like inserve.
step one, but this time you arrived at this position from2. Serve and Volley. With the server rushing in to take
running (this is more like how it will happen in a matchthe net, it is of most importance that the server uses a
or during play).split step to set up the next volley.
3. Note: The jump should be a subtle and you really3. Regular Volleys.
should NOT be in the air, but the word jump this is the4. Rallies.
best way to describe getting from the run to the