Small Rivers, Big Obstacles - Fly Fishing the Pere Marquette River

Michigan's Pere Marquette River is a world renownedright, essentially casting parallel to the water. It's a great
fly fishing destination for anglers in search of trophyway of throwing narrow forward loops, but most
brown trout, as well as migratory salmon anduseful for casting in tight spots, like under overhanging
steelhead. A barrier free, spring fed river, the Perebranches on the Pere Marquette river. One of the
Marquette flows over 150 miles from its origin east ofgreatest benefits in utilizing this cast is that you don't
Baldwin, Michigan before emptying into Pere Marquettebring the rod vertical and therefore don't hit the
Lake which then flows into lake Michigan. The river isoverhead branches in such tight quarters. Additionally,
named after a Jesuit missionary, father Jacquesyou can watch your back loop to determine the
Marquette, who spent the later portion of the 1600'samount of line you can actually "cast" , as well as
exploring North America, specifically the shoreline ofhaving the forward loop comes to the side of your
west Michigan.target fish, therefore never putting it in the fish's
The Riverwindow of vision and possibly spooking it.
The Pere Marquette is a rather small river that takesThe Reverse/Backhand cast - To execute this cast,
on its "switchback" appearance soon after itssimply rotate your body, make your "forward" cast
numerous feeder springs emerge from the ground totowards your backside and deliver your line and fly in a
form the main flow of the river. As the river travelsbackhand fashion. To do so effectively, it's important to
west toward the lake Michigan shoreline, it widens,actually deliver your cast with your forearm and rod
picking up speed and volume along the way. It is joinedhand facing up. Much like a tennis player does with
by other creeks, rivers and "branches" of the maintheir backhand stroke, your body may be facing
river, as it meanders west towards the town ofperpendicular to or even slightly down stream from
Ludington, Michigan. Along the way, is passes through ayour actual "target". It will take some casts to get used
mixture of meadows, deep swamp and rolling hills, withto it, but once done so correctly, you will inadvertently
both coniferous and deciduous trees dotting theconvert to this modified cast as though it's second
landscape before joining Pere Marquette Lake innature. The most notable benefits to employing this
Ludington, Michigan.modified cast include better coverage of water and
Obstacles to Overcomemore precise timing in the subtle changes of your
For those who have fly fished the "PM", you know ofwhole casting stroke. Now you can get your fly to key
its sharp bends, rushing tailouts, steep banks,holding spots you only wished were possible before
overhanging trees and sandy ridges, as well as theAND do so with ease and rhythm that makes you a
fishing challenges that come with such surroundings.better caster who is able to cover more of the river
For those who have lost their fair share of flies toeffectively with less effort involved.
such angling obstructions, you have probably learnedThe Hookup, Battle & Landing
how to adapt to the ever changing environment. ForCasting to a fish feeding on the surface is one thing,
those who haven't, it can be learned but does takegetting that fish to bite is another, however playing
some time and the willingness to donate your fairAND landing that fish is the cherry topping! When
share of flies to the cause.fishing a river like the Pere Marquette, and their aren't
Nearly everything about fly fishing takes on a moremany like it, it is necessary to factor in the river
compact presence when fishing such a small anditself.......a log jam filled, switchback river that has large
winding river. Like aspects of many other sports suchand slippery rocks, just over the edge of that loose,
the bat swing in baseball, as The traditional overheadsandy drop-off. Hydraulics play a very big role in
cast is rarely used, instead replaced with casts thatfighting and landing trout in a setting like this and it's
require less room to execute and fish affectively, suchbest to understand them before you have that bruiser
as the Roll cast, Side cast and Reverse or Backhandof a brown trout on your line. Logs are one thing and
cast. All are rather basic and should be used in theiryou can plainly see most of them, simply keep an eye
most simple form while fishing a river like the Pereout while playing your fish and try to steer them away
Marquette.from such obstacles. One thing that's not nearly as
Role cast - Side cast - Backhand casteasy to "see" are the forces within the flowing water
The Roll cast - The key to a good Roll cast is tothat change considerably at each bend, gravel bar or
KEEP the fly line in/on the water during the "lift" andfast water chute in the river. At each point in the river
"load" portion of the cast. Begin with elbow close towhere depths change quickly, so too does the flow
your body, start an accelerated rod lift motion WHILEand this is where many quality trout can be lost. If your
slowly dragging fly line on top of the water backquarry takes a run downstream and gets below the
towards you. Pause briefly when the rod angle passeshead of such a drastic change in the rivers current, get
vertical, then propel rod tip forward with a "wristy"yourself below the fish if possible. By trying to bull dog
snap (like a short tomahawk chop). This is best donethe fish back up through the fast, choppy water you're
with your rod tilted somewhat side arm. It's not a sideonly increasing the odds for the fish and decreasing
arm cast, nor is your rod straight up and down, butthem for you.
instead is locked in throughout the entire motion atThe Pere Marquette River is a fantastic river for both
about a 15-20 degree side angle. By stopping rod tipbeauty and outstanding opportunities for the fly fisher. It
high enough at the end of your cast, about eye level, itboasts some of the largest and smartest brown trout
will allow the line to gain forward momentum, pick thein the Midwest. The "National Scenic River" designation
remaining line up from the water and "roll"" it, leadergiven to it by the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture and National
and fly out in front of you, landing gently at yourForest Service is most certainly warranted. Although a
desired target. Most often used when fishing around ortrue challenge for the fly fisher due to the unique
under overhanging tree branches or shrubbery, it cannature of the river and its classic "switchback" path,
be a lethal cast when executed correctly.the Pere Marquette River is a true Blue Ribbon trout
The Side cast - To make a side cast, simply tilt thestream that should be experienced by all who wield a
casting plane of the overhead cast to the side of yourfly rod.
body. For a right handed caster, this would be to yourFish on!